Rammed Earth Construction is Gaining Popularity for the Good of the Environment
Imagine if yous could build a house with walls that are super strong, totally natural and very affordable. In Fact, this is indeed possible with rammed world walls. Earth-based walls have been used for thousands of years and are now seeing renewed interest because of the growing want for homes that are more friendly to the environment and that utilise more natural materials.
Very but, rammed earth homes are made with walls that are formed past using high pressure level to compact damp globe, usually sourced from the very site where the domicile is existence excavated. They accept lots of advantages, both for the earth and the homeowner, not the least of which is the attractive design that is formed as the earth is beingness compacted into shape.
In addition, the walls only get stronger equally they dry out and their high thermal mass helps them absorb heat during the 24-hour interval and release it at night, significantly cutting the cost of heating and cooling.
Not sure that you've ever seen a rammed earth building?
Accept a look at these gorgeous rammed constructions examples:
Observation Belfry in Kingdom of belgium
View in gallery Designed by De Gouden Liniaal Architecten, this rammed earth construction is an observation belfry in the Maasvalley Riverpark nature reserve. It is actually the first public edifice in the Benelux region to be fabricated from rammed earth considering this building technique has not even so been standardized. The former gravel extraction area needed a tower for visitors to exist able to feel the entire Negenoord landscape, and then the architects used local earth, clay and gravel excavated from the Maas area. The surface of the walls will eventually erode, highlighting the gravel used in the mix, which besides includes clay and ochre-colored earth, all stabilized with lime. The rammed earth structure required vii weeks to build.
View in gallery Sparrenburg Visitor Center
View in gallery Max Dudler Architects decided that rammed earth would exist the ideal wall material for a new entrance to the disparate elements that are left of the ancient Sparrenburg fortress in Bielefeld, Germany. Rather than echo any particular historical era of the standing structures, the new rammed earth edifice puts a contemporary face on the site that ties together all the existing parts. The one-story building is a separate structure and houses the welcome center and gift store. The remarkable appearance comes from the striations of colour and texture in the wall that evoke the materials constitute in the ruins of the castle, beautifully blending the by and the nowadays in a new construction.
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View in gallery The Off-Grid Casa Caldera
View in gallery Casa Caldera is more shelter than traditional house. Situated in the Canelo Hills in Southern Arizona'southward San Rafael Valley, the construction blends with the landscape and was designed to accept a minimal impact on its surroundings. Dust Architects designed the 945-square-pes off0grid building to nearly disappear into the trees and grasses, so using a rammed earth type of cloth was platonic. Constructed from poured lava crete, the walls have a color that subtly contrasts with the vegetation and changes in quality as the light shifts throughout the day. Pioneered by Paul Schwam, the edifice material is a mix of a pulverized lava rock called red scoria, cement, and water. Together, they create a semi-fluid material which is rammed into a mold, similar to the traditional rammed earth structure process. As the architects say, the resulting walls blends harmoniously with the landscape.
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View in gallery Monterrey, Mexico Residence
View in gallery Rammed globe walls assistance this home well-nigh Monterrey, Mexico nearly melt into the ground. Designed by Tatiana Bilbao, Los Terrenos is located in a residential surface area that is comprised of forested highlands. The structure and its layout were meant to mimic the surrounding landscape, with the master room overlooking the copse and about of the bedrooms built underground. The combination of the rammed earth walls, rocky mural and organically built stone walls create a very natural presence for the home on the outside and a natural, relaxed vibe on the inside.
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View in gallery Jalisco Summertime House
View in gallery Fulfilling the client's desire for a low-maintenance summer residence, Tatiana Bilbao Architects designed an angular structure formed from rammed earth walls that echo the color variations in the nearby mountains. Located on Chapala Lake in Jalisco, Mexico, the firm features cube-similar components that present beautiful views while shielding the interior from strong northern winds. By using materials from the surrounding area for the walls, this structure technique helps the building blend with its surroundings in a very complementary style.
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View in gallery The Great Wall of Western Australia
View in gallery In an innovative twist on multi-family housing, Luigi Rosselli Architects created what is the longest wall mad from rammed earth in Western Australia. The 230-meter-long rammed earth wall zig-zags forth a sand dune, forming 12 residences that are besides topped with earth. The units, meant for short-term accommodations for cattle workers, feature a 450-mm-thick rammed earth facade and living space that is set into the dune itself. The blueprint makes them naturally cool in the hot weather and is a major difference from the usual corrugated metal shelters used in the region. The materials used in the wall were sourced nearby, including the iron-laden, sandy clay and gravel from a nearby river.
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View in gallery Vineyard Business firm in Portugal
View in gallery The serene landscape surrounding this vineyard firm virtually Montijo, Portugal led the Blaanc Architects to blueprint a residence that minimally interferes with the landscape. The resulting rammed earth structure holds all the common living areas and features a long terrace. The architects used this structure The earth walls are also more thermally and acoustically efficient, creating an interior environment that is cool in the summer and mild in the winter. Construction made use of earth with loftier sand content from the estate itself equally well equally from a location 50 kilometers away. In this design, the architects reinforced the rammed globe walls with fiberglass mesh in between the layers, which allowed them to create continuous layers without vertical joints. The design besides uses doorframes constructed from laminated wood that serve as braces and part of the forms used to create the rammed earth walls.
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View in gallery Environmentally Friend Herb Center
View in gallery Information technology'due south a warehouse unlike any other: An attractive geometric grade sitting on the mural, constructed from rammed earth. Designed by Herzog & de Meuron for the Ricola company to serve as an herb center, the building materials were sourced from the local area around Laufen, Switzerland. The company'south delivery to the environment made the selection of rammed earth a logical one and the loam walls are visible both inside and out. Earth elements were prefabricated into blocks at a nearby mill from clay, marl and material from the site. Trass mortar was compacted in the forms afterwards every eight layers of world to guard against erosion. The rammed earth façade is self-supporting but connected to the loadbearing concrete structure.
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Source: https://www.homedit.com/rammed-earth/
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